Parents from countries with birthright citizenship, Americans especially, often assume a child born in a Dutch hospital becomes Dutch by that fact alone. Dutch nationality law works from descent instead, with a couple of routes that surprise people in the other direction.
No — the Netherlands doesn't do birthright citizenship the way the US does. Dutch nationality law runs on descent (jus sanguinis), not place of birth, so a baby born on Dutch soil to two non-Dutch parents isn't automatically Dutch just for that. What does make a child Dutch: having a Dutch mother, or a Dutch father who's married or registered-partnered to the mother (an unmarried Dutch father needs to formally recognise, or "erkennen," the child, ideally before birth, for it to count automatically); being adopted by a Dutch parent; or being included as a co-applicant in a parent's own naturalisation. There's also a genuinely surprising rule — the "third-generation rule" — where a child gets Dutch nationality automatically if they, their parent, and their grandparent on that parent's side each had their main residence in the Kingdom at the relevant point, regardless of what passports any of them hold; it's about domicile, not literal birthplace. And a child born in NL who'd otherwise be stateless has a path to opt for Dutch nationality after several years of continuous legal residence, rather than through full naturalisation. Check with your gemeente or ind.nl for which route actually fits.